
Precious metals such as rhodium and palladium which are used in CATs in order for them to work efficiently to meet emissions standards have risen in price with rhodium priced at £4263/ozt on 20th September 2019 and priced at £1800/ozt [approx.] in September 2018 and palladium priced at £1300/ozt on 23rd September 2019 and at £750 [approx.] in September 2018 more than doubling their prices within a year and making these a sort after vehicle part to steal and sell on.
There are thousands of different types of CATs but it seems that hybrid vehicles are most often targeted, as they tend to be in better condition because they are not used when the vehicles run on electricity making metals less likely to corrode, therefore making them a more profitable option for thieves.
According to an article in the Guardian, Toyota said it has experienced a 2,000% increase in demand for parts as a result of the crimewave earlier in the year.
James Clark, senior press relations manager at Toyota UK, said that these thefts were not limited to the company’s products, but added: “The recent rise in the value of such parts for recycling has meant that police forces have seen a very significant rise in these offences in the last few months.”
“This sudden rise is one we could not have envisaged set against many years of low incidents of theft. This has impacted our ability to source enough of the parts we need in some cases, for which we sincerely apologise; but we are taking urgent action to address this with our suppliers.”
Dafydd Dylan, Commercial Manager of the catalytic converters division at F J Church and Sons Ltd, told the BBC that his company receives many calls from the public asking how much they could get if they were to sell catalytic converters from car models such as Totoya Prius, Honda Accord and Honda Jazz.
He said: “We do what we can to discourage it – we don’t purchase any units from these models unless they come from a reputable dealer.”
He added that there were also ways to tell if suppliers were trying to sell stolen goods: “When we get a packet, usually there will be a range of low-end and high-end catalytic converters in it.
“We have refused to work with some suppliers for certain packets containing a disproportionate amount of high-grade scrap converters.”
Although paying cash for scrap metal has been illegal since 2013, Dafydd said that there are some dealers who will pay cash for catalytic converters, which tempts the thieves.
He said: “The police needs to start to put people in jail for paying cash for scrap metal – as soon as they do that, the trade would slow down and stop”.
When ATF Professional spoke to Dafydd, he added:
“We refuse to buy them off the public unless we have the v5 document, and refuse to quote these codes over the phone to discourage this type of business coming to our door”.
The British Metals Recycling Association [BMRA] said:
“It is unlikely that any stolen catalytic converters will enter a BMRA member yard due to ‘know your customer’ checks.
“However, there will be yards that operate illegally, willingly take stolen material and pay cash for it. There will also be no record of the transaction. This is due to the lack of enforcement of the Scrap Metals Dealers Act 2013 and its complementary legislation in Scotland, The Air Weapons Licensing Act 2015.”
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